Streamers are the new broadcasters.
A Twitch streamer’s live performance means they must always be on point. They can’t edit out errors and must keep the show going for as long as they’re on air.
One of our favorite streamers, Doughz1lla, hailing from across the pond (as you’ll notice from the English spellings), always puts on an epic show. Though he is too busy with real life to maintain a presence on Twitch, his antics, presence, and epic broadcasting skills put him on a quick path to Twitch Affiliate.
Here, he shares how streamers can learn these crucial broadcasting skills from George Orwell, one of the most famed English writers of the 20th century.
Orwell’s Many Essays and Insights
Eric Arthur Blair, more commonly known as George Orwell, was one of the greatest English writers known to mankind. Regrettably, his name is invoked in fearful tones these days as people whisper about his most famous works: 1984 and Animal Farm.
However, Orwell was far more than the sum of those two popular dystopian novels. Some of his most brilliant insights were compiled into a book of essays (available on Amazon for about 16 bucks or for free at the Orwell Foundation).
I picked up the book shortly after I left University, and much to my horror, I found that most of what I had learned in four years of study had been summarised in Orwell’s essay “Politics and the English Language,” one of many valuable works contained in the book.
Orwell’s Broadcasting Experience
I’m sure you didn’t come here to read about one of my many regrets from my time spent studying or to dive deep into Orwell’s many fascinating ideas, but rather for the promised broadcasting lessons for Twitch streamers.
Orwell spent some time broadcasting English poetry to a crowd of several million Indians whilst it was still part of the British Empire.
I’ve applied many of his broadcasting lessons to my channel with great success, and I’ve summarized them here so you can apply them to your own live stream.
Broadcasting Lessons You Can Learn From Orwell
Lesson 1: Recognizing Cultural Differences
Firstly, “If you are broadcasting to people who share your language but not your cultural background, a certain amount of comment and explanation is unavoidable.”
The internet is a wonderful tool for connecting people. Despite this, there can be yawning gulfs between the broadcaster (You) and your audience.
When I started as a streamer, I made one such cultural faux pas. As I was reaching for a cigarette, I used the English slang “fag” rather than a more appropriate term. I only had a few viewers at the time; one picked up on it, and we laughed at the slip of my tongue.
My experience illustrates the gap between the culture of “you, the broadcaster,” and “you the viewer.” It’s something to be aware of and can even be exploited to your advantage.
Content creators, such as Boris and the SpiffingBrit on YouTube or WelshPride888 on Twitch, have chosen to make the most of their respective heritages to appeal to more viewers. They make an effort to play up their cultural backgrounds and, indeed, centre a great deal of their content around them.
You can do the same thing. The lesson that I have chosen to take from this is that I should watch my language and try to utilise my cultural quirks where and when I can.
Lesson 2: Use Music
Secondly, “One [method] we frequently used was to set a poem in music.” Orwell was broadcasting to several million Indians who had little reason to tune into a show concerning British poets – more than a few had very good reason to resent this.
Therefore, he used every trick he could to retain viewership (A common problem among streamers today.)
Music is an excellent tool for enchanting the listener, filling space when you are not talking, and demonstrating your personality to your viewers. An example of this is ProfesorJam who uses Lofi music in his broadcasts to great effect. A decent track fills the space when you are not talking.
Whenever I stream a strategy game, I have noticed that my view count remains higher when I have appropriate music on – high-paced action music for wars and more relaxed, jaunty tunes for peacetimes.
I don’t use music all the time, but it is certainly worth looking into. However, it is worth being cautious about which songs you use, especially if you intend to set up a VODS channel – YouTube is infamous for its copyright strikes (and Twitch is starting to catch on as well). However, carefully placed music can be a valuable tool in any streamer’s arsenal.
Lesson 3: Stop Worrying About View Count
The third broadcasting lesson we can learn from Orwell is to be comfortable broadcasting to an audience of one.
Many streamers I know, after reaching affiliate, turn off the view count. As Orwell writes, “When [on air] the poet feels that he is addressing people to whom poetry means something, and it is a fact that poets who are used to broadcasting can read into a microphone with a virtuosity they would not equal if they had a visible audience in front of them.”
The lessons here are simple. You will generally make a more entertaining stream if you stop worrying about view count and instead focus on the stream itself.
Focusing on view count is distracting; when you see the numbers go down or up, you will (I know I certainly do!) attempt to recreate or avoid what you just did whilst continuing to stream. Dividing your focus is, at the best of times, a poor idea.
To make a good stream, focus on the stream alone. Do not worry about view counts. If improving the numbers is a serious concern, whenever you notice a significant drop in view count, make a note of the time.
Review your video later and try to figure out if there was anything in those few minutes that may have turned people off. Paying more attention than that would be foolish.
Lesson 4: Form an Emotional Connection With Your Listeners
The final lesson we can take from Orwell concerns the audience themselves.
“In broadcasting, your audience is conjectural but is an audience of one. Millions may be listening, but each is listening alone or maybe as part of a small group, and each has (or ought to have) the feeling that you are speaking to him individually.”
The importance of this cannot be understated. Of course, Orwell was writing about poetry, but the lesson here should be applied to your streams, too. You should speak as If you were talking to an individual person and try to form an emotional connection.
This simple broadcasting lesson does require some adjustment for Twitch. Your viewers can reply to you and talk in chat, and of course, you should pay attention to them when they talk. However, for small streamers like us, an active chat is an exception rather than the normal state of things.
So, remember, you are broadcasting to an audience of one.
Where Do These Lessons Come From?
These four brief extracts are taken from Poetry and the Microphone, written by George Orwell in 1943. The essay summarizes the lessons Orwell learned while broadcasting thirty-minute literary programs to India and that I try to apply daily in my streams.
I hope you find them helpful as well.
Summarizing Orwell’s Broadcasting Lessons
In summary, the lessons are as follows: firstly, be aware of cultural differences, and feel free to exploit them if you are so inclined. Other streamers have done it to significant effect.
Secondly, use music in your broadcasts. It is an effective tool for retaining viewers and demonstrating your personality.
Thirdly, do not worry about view counts. Focusing too much on that figure detracts from your stream. It is a much better idea to focus on making a good stream, re-watching your videos, and evaluating them when you have finished if you are determined to find something to improve on or repeat.
Finally, you should always consider that we are broadcasting really to one person—the listener. Forming an emotional connection with them is crucial.
It seems worth finishing with this quote.
“It is reasonable to assume that your audience is sympathetic, or at least interested, for anyone who is bored can promptly switch you off by turning a knob.”
No matter how low your views are, if some people are listening to you, you know you must be providing entertaining content for them.
And entertaining just one person is a great reason to stick with Twitch.